JKO Intelligence Oversight for USCYBERCOM
Intelligence Oversight Inspection Methodology Step 1
Identify your command's intelligence components
Intelligence Oversight Inspection Methodology Step 2
Involve your local Staff Judge Advocate
Intelligence Oversight Inspection Methodology Step 3
Request a briefing from these intelligence components on their program to comply with AR 381-10
Intelligence Oversight Inspection Methodology Step 4
Answer: Does the unit or activity have a copy of AR 381-10 and appropriate SOPs on hand?
Intelligence Oversight Inspection Methodology Step 5
Examine training records to determine if personnel are receiving training on AR 381-10
Intelligence Oversight Inspection Methodology Step 6
Quiz unit or activity members on AR 381-10 using scenarios
Intelligence Oversight Inspection Methodology Step 7
Review unit procedures for handling all intelligence information
Intelligence Oversight Inspection Methodology Step 8
Physically check the intelligence files for U.S. person information
Intelligence Oversight Inspection Methodology Step 9
Check the unit or activity's annual review of intelligence files
Intelligence Oversight Inspection Methodology Step 10
Pay particular attention to files pertaining to support given to law-enforcement activities
Intelligence Oversight Inspection Methodology Step 11
Determine if the unit or activity knows about Procedure 15 and how to report a questionable activity
Inspect intelligence components and activities as part of the Organizational Inspection Program (OIP) to...
ensure compliance with Army Regulation 381-10
Report any questionable activities within _____ to _____ in accordance with ______
five days, SAIG-IO, Procedure 15
Ensure that inspected personnel are familiar with the provisions of ______ and know how to report questionable activities in accordance with _____.
Army Regulation 381-10 (Procedures 1 through 4 and 14), Procedure 15
US Army Intelligence Activities Regulation
AR 381-10
Why was the intelligence oversight program created?
1. Ensures that all tasks performed by intel, counter-intel, and intel-related activities occur per federal law, Executive orders, DoD directives, regulations, and policies
2. Provided intel professionals guidelines to perform their mission consistent with the rights guaranteed to all US persons by the constitution
Governing documents pertaining to Intel oversight?
1. EO 12333: Provides guidelines for the actions of intelligence agencies.
2. DoD Directive 5148.11: Defines the responsibilities and authority of the Assistant to the Secretary of Defence (ATSD) for intelligence oversight
3. DoD Directive 5240.01: Implements the requirement in EO 12333 for the IC
4. Regulation 5240.1-R: Procedures for DoD intel components that affect US persons
5. SECNAVINST 3820.3E: Provides direction for the oversight of intel activities with the Department of the Navy
EO 12333
Signed by President Reagin in 1981
Lays out the roles for various intelligence agencies to include DoD, DoE, Treasury Dept., and State Dept
Provides guidelines for the actions of intelligence agencies
DoD Directive 5240.01
Implements the requirement in EO 12333 that Intelligence Community elements establish procedures, approved by the Attorney General, after consultation with the Director of National Intelligence, governing the collection, retention, and dissemination of information concerning U.S. persons.
Questionable Intel Activities
Intel that may violate Federal Law, such as EO 12333
The improper collection, retention, or dissemination of U.S. person information such as gathering information about U.S. domestic groups not connected with a foreign power or international terrorism
US Person Defined
1. US Citizens
2. Lawful Permanent Residents
3. Certain Unincorporated Associations
4. Corporations incorporated in the US
Purpose of the Intelligence Oversight Program
Ensure all intelligence collection and activities are conducted in accordance with Federal Law, EOs, DoD directives, regulations and policies.
EO That Governs Intelligence Oversight
EO 12333
Manual that Governs Intel Oversight Reporting and Training Requirements Within DoN
SECNAVINST 3320.3
Questionable Intelligence Activities
Any activity that may violate Federal Law, EOs, DoN policy, etc.
I.E. Collecting on U.S. Persons.
Special Activities
Activities conducted in support of national foreign policy objectives abroad that are executed so the role of the U.S. gov't is not apparent or acknowledged.
US Person
1. A citizen of the US
2. An alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence
3. A corporation that is incorporated in the US.
USSID SP0018
Approval of the US Foreign Intel Surveillance Court, Attorney General, or approval of DIRNSA/CHCSS
USSID SP0018 Annex A
Certification from Attorney General or court order
Requirements for Raw Traffic Database Auditing
Any SIGINT system that offers a significant risk of violating the privacy rights of citizens requires active auditing.
What is the act of Congress that prescribes procedures for physical and electronic surveillance and collection of foreign intelligence information between foreign powers and agents of foreign powers?
FOREIGN INTEL SURVEILLANCE ACT (FISA)
A ________ is considered an individual or organization that is entitled to protection from intelligence pos, specifically unwarranted collection, retention, and dissemination of info?
US Person
T/F: It is okay to provide surveillance in the US if its in support of local law enforcement or National Guard units responding to the unrest with the proper permission.
True
T/F: It is okay to provide surveillance in the US if YOU believe it is necessary
False
Who are your Intelligence Oversight POC's in the 42nd IS?
Capt Polk & SSgt Krasinski
List three options you have to report IO violations to
I.O. Monitor / Alternate
AFRC or DOD General Counsel
ATSD(IO)
IG: UNIT - NAF - AFRC - AF
AFRC IG: DSN 497-1493
Supervisory chain or chain of command
goals of EO 12333
intelligence effort to provide the President, National Security Counsil, and Homeland Security Council with the necessary information on which to base decisions concerning the development and conduct of foreign, defense, and economic policies, and the protection of the US national interests from foreign security threats
special emphasis should be given to detecting and countering:
espionage and other threats/activites directed by foreign powers against the US, threats to US from terrorism, and threats to the US from weapons of mass destruction
purpose of the National Security Concil (NSC)
shall act as the highest ranking executive branch entity that provides support to the President for the review of, guidance for, and direction to the conduct of all foreign intelligence, counter-intelligence, and covert action, and attendance policies and programs
Director of National Intelliegnce
shall serve as the head of the Intelligence Community, act as the principal adviser to the President, NSC, and to the Homeland Security Council for intelligence matters related to national security, and shall oversee and direct the National Intelligence Program budget
Director of the National Security Agency
designated the Functional Manager for signals intelligence
Director of the Central Intelligence Agency
designated the Functional Manager for human intelligence
Director of the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
designated the Functional Maanger for geospatial intelligence
goals of the Intelligence Community
collect information concerning, and conduct activities to protect against, international terrorism, proliferation of weapons of mass descruction, intelligence activites directed against the US, international criminal drug activites, and other hostile activities directed against the US by foreign powers, organizations, persons, and their agents
duties and responsibilities of the Heads of Executive Branch Departments and Agencies
-shall provide the Director access to all information and intelligence relevant to national security or that otherwise is required for the performance of the director's duties
-provide all programmatic and budgetary information necessary to support the Director in developing the National Intelligence Program
duties and responsibilities of the Heads of Elements of the Intelligence Community
-shall provide the Director access to all information and intelligence relevant to national security or that otherwise is required for the performance of the director's duties
-report to the Attorney General possible violationsof federal criminal laws by employees
-report to the Intelligence Oversight Board concerning any intelligence activities that may be unlawful or contrary to executive orders
-protect intelligence and intelligence sources, methods, and activities from unauthorized disclosure
Director of the Central Intelligence Agency shall:
-collect, analyze, produce, and disseminate foreign intelligence and counterintelligence
-conduct counterintelligence activities without assuming or performing any internal security functions within the US
-conduct covert action activities approved by the President (no other agency may conduct covert actions unless the President determines that another agnecy is more likely to achieve a particlar objective)
-conduct foreign inteligence liaison relationships with intelligence or security services of foreign governments
Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency shall:
-collect, analyze, produce, and disseminate foreign intelligence and counterintelligence to support national and departmental missions
-collect, analyze, produce, and provide defense and defense-related intelligence to the SecDef, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, combat commanders, other defense components, and non-defense agencies
-conduct foreign defense intelligence liaison relationships and defense intelligence exchange programs with foreign defense establishments
Director of the National Security Agency shall:
-collect, process, analyze, produce, and disseminate signals intelligence information and data for foreign intelligence and counterintelligence purposes to support national and departmental mission
-establish and operate an effective unified organization for signals intelligence activities (no other agency may engage in signals intelligence activities)
-control signals inteliigence collection and processing activities
-provide signals intelligence support for national and departmental requirements and for the conduct military operations
Director of the National Reconnaissance Office shall:
-be responsible for research and development, aquisition, launch, deployment, and operation of overhead systems and related data processing facilties to collect intelligence and information to support national and departmental missions
Director of the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency shall:
Oversight of the IC had to be shared with
Congress
The Church Committee became the
Senate Select Committee on intelligence
Pike Committe became the
house permant select committee on intelligence
Senate Intel committee has
15 memebers of which 8 (including thc hair) are from the majority party
Pike intel committee has
a varing number of members, usually totaling over 20
Both committees employ several dozen committee staff known informally as
staffers
What is the job of the committes?
To review copious amounts of written material from all members of the IC
Who conducts the daily overisght of the activites of the IC
Church Committee and Pike Committe and not the members of congress
On issues that require immediate attention what do they do?
alert committee members on the issues.
Unlike other members of congress, intel committee members can
access sources and methods information
If infor is deemed too senstitve, the president has the right to
Restict access to the committee chair and vice chair
The president is still obligated to
provide a broad description to the remianing committee members
1947 National Security act
permits the president to severily limit congressional access to covert action information
How is the presidents power limited
By sharing it only with the congressional leadership and two ranking memebers of each intel committee.
The gang of 8
information is shared with no more than 8 members of congress
Congress constantly attempts to limit
the presidents use of gang of 8 notification
Intel agencies are hesistant to disclose
operational infomation to congress
Agencies try to share very limited information on
covert operations with congress
Members of congress
do not need to have to have security clearances to be briefed
The law states that
congress must be kept fully informed of signigicant intelligence activites
National Security Council
Chaired by the president. Oversees intel operations, analyses and major findings
Presidents intelligence adivsory board (PIAB)
Has 16 members and they are appointed by the president
Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board (PCLOB)
Also appointed by the president
Ensuring that counterterrorism operations do not negativley impact the civil liberites of Americans
PCLOB
Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
Ensures the IC budgetry priorities reflect presidential directives