3.5 Carrying Capacity
Question: Intrinsic Growth Rate
Answer: the maximum potential for growth of a population under ideal conditions with unlimited resources
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Question: J-shaped curve
Answer: the curve of the exponential growth model when graphed
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Question: logistic growth
Answer: Growth pattern in which a population’s growth rate slows or stops following a period of exponential growth
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Question: S-Shaped Curve
Answer: the shape of the logistic growth model when graphed
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Question: Overshoot
Answer: when a population becomes larger than the environment’s carrying capacity
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Question: Die-off
Answer: a rapid decline in a population due to death
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Question: Exponential Growth
Answer: growth whose rate becomes ever more rapid in proportion to the growing total number or size.
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Question: Famine
Answer: an extreme shortage of food
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Question: Limiting Resource
Answer: a resource that a population cannot live without and that occurs in quantities lower than the population would require to increase in size
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Question: density dependent factors
Answer: Factors, such as starvation, that increase directly as the population density increases
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Question: Density independent Factors
Answer: Limiting factors whose influence is not affected by population density
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Question: Mortality
Answer: death
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Question: Fecundity
Answer: fertility
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Question: Carrying Capacity
Answer: Largest number of individuals of a population that a environment can support
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