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1.2.2 Quiz Apex

Question: parallelism example

Answer: “I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi, a state sweltering with the heat of injustice, sweltering with the heat of oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice.”—Martin Luther King Jr., “I Have a Dream” speech

Question: Imagine you want to send an email to a dear friend who is going through a rough time. Which example will get your message across most clearly?

Answer: I can’t even begin to imagine what you’re going through, but I’m here for you.

Question: Which of the following is an example of inductive reasoning?

Answer: It was cool on the first day of summer, so the entire summer will be cool.

Question: Which of the following is an example of deductive reasoning?

Answer: All the houses in my neighborhood were built after 1980, so the houses on the next street over will have been built after 1980.

Question: Inductive reasoning is weaker than deductive reasoning because it:

Answer: comes to a general conclusion based on a specific observation.

Question:

Answer: Ethos

Question: What is one way to appeal to ethos?

Answer: By referencing trusted sources

Question: What argument do the authors of the Declaration of Independence make?

Answer: The colonists should separate from Britain because Britain does not protect the colonists’ rights.

Question:

Answer: Pathos

Question: Read this excerpt from the Declaration of Independence:

We must, therefore, acquiesce in the necessity, which denounces our Separation, and hold them, as we hold the rest of mankind, Enemies in War, in Peace Friends.

Which of these rhetorical devices is most clearly used here?

Answer: Ethos