Question: What property of water allows it to have an unusually high boiling point?

Answer: It can form hydrogen bonds

Question: Amino acids are most closely related to which macromolecule?

Answer: Polypeptide

Question: Peptide neurohormones are primarily synthesized in what cellular structure?

Answer: Rough endoplasmic reticulum

Question: Which of the following structures remains constant when a protein is in its denatured form?

Answer: Primary structure

Question: Which of the following is one of the primary functions of carbohydrates?

Answer: Energy storage

Question: Phosphodiester bond forms between which two molecules?

Answer: A phosphate group and the 3’ carbon on pentose sugar

Question: A group of researchers in a laboratory have found what they believe to be an unknown organism. They notice that this organism lacks a nuclear membrane and mitochondria. Using this information, which of the following structures would this organism most likely possess?

Answer: Ribosomes

Question: Which of the following forms of transport uses vesicles to transport large molecules?

Answer: Endocytosis

Question: The Golgi apparatus is responsible for which function of the cell?

Answer: Protein packaging

Question: Which of the following reflects a function of fermentation?

Answer: It oxidizes NADH to NAD+