Question: A by-product of involuntary muscle contraction and relaxation is:

Answer: heat.

Question: A patient has a blood pressure of 130/70 mm Hg. The "130" in this measurement represents:

Answer: ventricular contraction.

Question: A patient has a large accumulation of blood in the sac surrounding the heart. Which type of shock would this condition cause?

Answer: Obstructive

Question: Bile is produced by the liver and concentrated and stored in the:

Answer: gallbladder.

Question: If a patient's chest barely moves during inhalation, even if the patient's respiratory rate is normal, you should suspect that:

Answer: minute volume is decreased

Question: Large amounts of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) are generated when:

Answer: the cells function with adequate oxygen.

Question: Pathophysiology is the study of the functional changes that occur when the body reacts to a particular:

Answer: disease.

Question: The ___________ is made up of the maxilla and zygoma, as well as the frontal bone of the cranium.

Answer: orbit

Question: The ____________ is a muscular dome that forms the inferior boundary of the thorax, separating the thorax from the abdomen.

Answer: diaphragm

Question: The brain connects to the spinal cord through a large opening at the base of the skull called the:

Answer: foramen magnum.

Question: The central nervous system is composed of the:

Answer: brain and spinal cord.

Question: The waste products of aerobic metabolism include:

Answer: carbon dioxide and water.

Question: Urine is transported from the kidneys to the urinary bladder via the:

Answer: ureters.

Question: What happens when blood volume is lost from the body?

Answer: The arteries contract to increase the blood pressure.

Question: What is the function of the fallopian tubes?

Answer: To transport a mature egg to the uterus

Question: Which of the following is NOT a function of the skin?

Answer: Metabolic coordination

Question: Which of the following is NOT true of the lymphatic system?

Answer: Its vessels closely parallel the major arteries in the body.

Question: Which of the following structures does NOT contain smooth muscle?

Answer: Skeletal system

Question: Which of the following systems is responsible for releasing hormones that regulate body activities?

Answer: Endocrine

Question: Which organ lies in the lateral and posterior portion of the left upper quadrant of the abdomen?

Answer: Spleen