Question: Persistent low self-esteem is linked with all of the following except:

Answer: high achievement.

Question: _____ means helping people understand what their lives are for and what is worth working for.

Answer: Values clarification

Question: Which of the following is an example of service learning?

Answer: A student volunteers to nurse patients in a hospital.

Question: An important goal of service learning is to:

Answer: motivate students to help others.

Question: By _____, most children accurately identify emotions that are produced by challenging circumstances and describe strategies they might call on to cope with everyday stress.

Answer: 5 years of age

Question: Who developed a theory of moral development according to which internalization plays a key role in the development process of people?

Answer: Lawrence Kohlberg

Question: The character education approach advocates that:

Answer: every school should maintain an explicit moral code that is clearly communicated to students.

Question:

Answer: Identity achievement

Question: _____ is Erikson’s first psychosocial stage of development.

Answer: Trust versus mistrust

Question: According to Erikson’s stages of human development, when does an individual undergo the stage of identity versus identity confusion?

Answer: When the individual is in his or her adolescent years