Which Hormone Has Both Inhibiting And Releasing Action
Question: Which drug can cause diabetes insipidus?
Cabergoline
demeclocycline
Metyrapone
aminoglutethimide
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Question: Which condition results in elevated serum adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and urine cortisol levels?
Diabetes insipidus
Cushing’s syndrome
Adrenal Cushing’s syndrome
Pituitary Cushing’s syndrome
Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic
Answer:
Question: Which hormone is released from the posterior pituitary gland?
oxytocin
GH
prolactin
LH
Answer: Oxytocin is released from the posterior pituitary gland, which acts on the uterus and mammary glands. Prolactin, growth hormone, and luteinizing hormone are produced by the anterior pituitary gland.
Question: Which drug would be effective for the treatment of pituitary Cushing’s syndrome?
Cyproheptadine
Mitotane
Cabergoline
bromocriptine mesylate
Answer: Cyproheptadine is effective for the treatment of pituitary Cushing’s syndrome. Mitotane is prescribed for the treatment of adrenal Cushing’s syndrome. Cabergoline and bromocriptine mesylate are effective for the treatment of hyperpituitarism.
Question: Which organ has only beta 1-receptors?
Liver
Heart
Pancreas
Bladder
Answer: The heart has only beta 1 receptors, which increase heart rate and contractility. The liver has only alpha receptors. The bladder and pancreas have both alpha and beta receptors.
Question: Which clinical manifestation is found in a client with a deficiency of adrenocorticotropic hormone?
anovulation
menstrual abnormalities
Malaise and lethargy
Dehydration
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Question: What will the nurse expect diagnostic studies of a client with Cushing syndrome to indicate?
High levels of 17-ketosteroids in a 24-hour urine test
Moderately increased serum potassium levels
Increased number of eosinophils in the blood
Normal to low levels of ACTH
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Question: A nurse teaches a client who has had a thyroidectomy for thyroid cancer to observe for signs of surgically induced hypothyroidism. What should be included in the teaching plan? Select all that apply.
Dry skin
Lethargy
Insomnia
tachycardia
Sensitivity to cold
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Question: Which hormone regulates blood levels of calcium?
Parathormone
LH
TSH
Adrenocorticotropic hormone
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